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Known for its vibrant foliage and long bloom times, the Abelia genus consists of about 30 species of both deciduous and evergreen shrubs. There has been much discussion about the Abelia genus itself, since modern DNA testing has proved that some previously recognized members of the genus were substantially different. Various horticultural experts recognize different nomenclature structures, either reducing the size of the Abelia genus or reclassifying these species as members of the Linnea <\/em>genus<\/span>.\n<\/p>\n

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For shrubs commonly known as abelia, there are several common identifiers. These shrubs produce pointed, oval-shaped leaves that are often yellow or green with pink, orange, bronze, or burgundy details. Some are multi-colored or variegated and even change color as the seasons change. Their flowers are tubular and are often seen in white, pink, or yellow. Unlike many flowering plants, abelia shrubs have a long blooming season that extends from spring until fall.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n

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Abelia Care <\/span> <\/h2>\n

Once established, abelia plants are extremely easy to care for and require very little maintenance. Still, they reward the gardener with an abundance of color and visual interest with their colorful foliage and long period of blooming activity. Their vibrant foliage often changes colors throughout the growing season and their long-lasting flowers attract hummingbirds<\/a>, butterflies, and other pollinators. These plants are rarely affected by pests and diseases, though powder mildew<\/a>, anthracnose, and aphids<\/a> may cause problems.\n<\/p>\n

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It is best to plant these shrubs in the early spring or early fall when temperatures are mild. Choose a spot with plenty of sunshine and rich, well-draining soil. Plant the abelia in a hole that is twice as wide as the root structure and allows the very top of the root system to be slightly above the ground.\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n

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Light <\/span> <\/h3>\n

Abelia can be grown in both full sun and partial shade. However, planting them in an area with full sun will encourage more vibrant foliage colors and a healthy bloom. Plants grown in areas with intense summer heat will benefit from some afternoon shade.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n

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Soil <\/span> <\/h3>\n

Although abelia plants thrive in fertile, well-draining, and moist soil, they are tolerant of different soil conditions. Amending the soil<\/a> with compost before planting is recommended, as these plants do best in soil that is rich in organic matter. Soil pH levels should be slightly acidic<\/a> for optimal growth. \n<\/p>\n

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Water <\/span> <\/h3>\n

These low-maintenance plants are drought tolerant once established. However, they do best when provided with regular watering. Especially during the hotter summer months, you should plan to water abelias once or twice a week to keep them vibrant and healthy. Allow the soil to begin drying before watering again. Watering deeply and infrequently is better for abelias than watering lightly and regularly.\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n

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Temperature and Humidity <\/span> <\/h3>\n

Abelia plants can be grown in a wide range of climates, from USDA hardiness zones 4 to 11. The preferred growing zones depend on the specific needs of each variety.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n

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Fertilizer <\/span> <\/h3>\n

Abelia shrubs benefit from soil that is rich in organic matter<\/a>. Add compost yearly to provide needed nutrients and to support proper soil drainage. Additionally, providing the plant with a slow-release shrub fertilizer in the early spring will give abelias the boost they need for another year of growth. \n<\/p>\n

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Types of Abelia <\/span> <\/h2>\n